Need help for setting up homelab

Hey guys,
I am in a huge dilemma about building a homelab. So, I already have a DDR3 system with 12gb of RAM and an i7-3770. Should I get better gear and get a DDR4 system, or stick to this and get a Z77 motherboard with more RAM? The current board(Gigabyte H61MS itx) is very limited on ports and slots.
So this is what I want to be loading on the system.
Proxmox

|->OPNsense

|->Adguard

|->Immich

|->File Storage and manager 

|->TruNas

|->Maybe Jellyfin

|->Maybe ARR suite

|->Notes taking app

So the system would have either

DDR3 DDR4
CPU I7 3770 intel route not decided
RAM 32/28gb 1600mhz 32gb 3200mhz
SDD 120gb+512gb+512gb same
HDD 12tb+12tb same
GPU 750ti??? ??? Maybe ARC?

Correct me if I am wrong, since I am very new to this.
So what Google/Gemini said for the GPU
The GTX 750 Ti Encoding Reality

Your trusty GTX 750 Ti is a fantastic piece of PC history, but it is not the silver bullet for Jellyfin transcoding.

  • Format Limitations: The 750 Ti utilises Nvidia’s first-generation Maxwell architecture (GM107). Its NVENC hardware encoder can only encode standard H.264 video. It has absolutely zero hardware support for modern, highly efficient formats like H.265 (HEVC) or AV1.

  • Power vs. Performance: Because it cannot handle modern codecs, Jellyfin will still be forced to fall back on your i7-3770 CPU to software-transcode a large portion of modern media files (like 4K HEVC movies). Adding the 750 Ti will continuously draw extra power from the wall 24/7, generating heat without actually solving your transcoding problem.

This thing doesn’t even know that the RAM prices are BAD. :joy:
So, guys, please do help me.
And again, if I am wrong, please correct me.

Seeing the current market, suggesting or even thinking about an upgrade is just PITA.

Although your current DDR3 system is somewhat capable of running services but power consumption might be a problem and tbh it’s too old at this point. Don’t invest much in it atp.

Both i7-3770 and 750ti are utter garbage when it comes to transcoding, and if this is your one of the motives of setting up homelab then you have to upgrade. Cheapest upgrade would be an intel 8th gen build. And if you want to play AV1, then 11th gen.
Intel ARC is the holy grail for transcoding, but Battlemage cards are overkill just for transcoding and Alchemist cards, which are perfect, are hard to come by.

I would’ve suggested 8th gen mini pc, but you clearly want a NAS as well so a hand-me-down custom build would be perfect.

Start with what you have. It is enough to run all the services you mentioned. Do not use transcoding in Jellyfin.

My suggestion at this point don’t jump on older gen like DDR3 if anything you want go for DDR4. There are tons of prebuild if you have checked one website mostly everyone here aware of it sudobox they have options for NAS build/ Router build for a homelab. With Intel GPU or they have even Ryzen processor build.

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Ok, I am not in a hurry to get a CPU and mobo but in a hurry to get DDR4 ram. Thats my only concern.So I will pull the trigger on the ram see the rest down the line.

everyone is my friend, everyone is :smiling_face_with_tear:

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Alright I have decided to go for the DDR4 route. Maybe get the 12th or 13th gen i5 cpus from this forum.

Why? Isn’t the price of DDR4 at an all time high?

It is but also, there is no point in waiting as the prices will still be high, atleast, for couple of years more.

But, he said the following:

What will he do with the RAM when he is not in a hurry to get a CPU and MB to be able to utilize it?

I’m running all this on basically the same config you have and face no issues at all with it. In fact I am about add a HBA card and more drives to the setup.

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How’s the power consumption right now? Have you measured it?

This figure also includes power being consumed by DVR, 4 CCTVs, 2 Routers and 1 Switch and 1 40 inch LED TV, in addition to the Proxmox host.

I also can’t see a reason for him to upgrade. Everything that he wishes to run can run on his current system.

Why do you need to transcode? The files should playback just fine without transcoding if you use a good media player, such as Firestick 4K plus. CPU doesn’t matter at all in such cases.

Considering your requirements, you don’t need an upgrade right now. Your 3770 with enough RAM can run Proxmox and all the services you listed without any major issues. The main problem is your H61 ITX board. It has very limited SATA ports, PCIe slots, and RAM expansion, which will become a problem for a NAS and homelab in the long run.

If you can get a Z77 board and bump the RAM to 32GB, it’s perfectly usable to start with. Just don’t spend too much on DDR3, because there’s no real upgrade path beyond that.

Also, the 750 Ti isn’t useful for Jellyfin in 2026. It only supports H.264 encoding. Most media now is HEVC, so it won’t help much. Your i7’s Quick Sync is around the same level, so adding the GPU doesn’t really solve anything. You can still run Jellyfin fine if your clients support direct play, which most modern devices do.

Moving to DDR4/5 is the right long-term move, but it’s not mandatory unless you’re actually hitting limits. Modern CPUs with iGPU handle Jellyfin transcoding fine, so you don’t need a dedicated GPU. But the prices are pretty bad at the moment and might not justfy the upgrade for your usecase.

I’d just use the current system as-is or with a cheap Z77 + RAM upgrade, learn everything, and then move to a newer platform later when I find a good deal on CPU, board, storage and RAM.

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I mean, yeah, I feel like I got a good deal on 32 gigs, 4 sticks, at 15k (ik it’s not the best). And for DDR3, I would need another 2 sticks, which would cost me around 3 to 4k. And also, I need to upgrade the mobo. So I feel like getting a better cpu+mobo and DDR4 RAM would be a good way.

So I will be getting my 12tb drives from the US(somewhere around August), so that’s why it’s not a concern as of now.

And I can recoup the DDR4 RAM in case I don’t want it.
I already have a system with 14600kf somewhere in the future, and I will use it. So that’s also another reason for getting a DDR4 system.
And I am also planning on getting SSH. I don’t know how well I can implement this

Your current system (3770) is fine for a starter homelab. Would suggest getting a separate nas.