You can replace the batteries yourself with aftermarket (exide, luminous) ones yourself for cheap. What repair does the ups needs? Most probably APC would not repair it.I have an almost 17-year-old APC UPS ( SUA1000I ). It needs battery replacement and other repairs too. If nothing else I want to recycle/ trade it off for a newer unit. Please guide me where this can be done in Chandigarh or Delhi.
Could you explain a bit more or point towards an article about this?"The serial port in the back also lets you program in a new charging profile, this allows you to use longer lasting LiFePO4 batteries instead of lead acid."
Could you explain a bit more or point towards an article about this?
I have an SUA 2200I which works fine as long as batteries are replaced every ~1.5 years. This might be something to look into when the UPS is about to die, though I probably won't be able to do this myself.
If you're putting in a new battery, you'll need to reset the battery constant. This is a two digit hex code unique for every apc model that you program in the UPS through the serial port, telling it that it has a new/fresh battery. This will give you the best possible runtime and accurate time calculations in software.
You can set it to the max value if you're using high capacity lithium batteries with a BMS, the UPS will practically run forever this way, and the BMS will cut off power instead.
With lithium batteries, you'll need to change the float voltage to what's required by the chemistry of your battery, it's basically applying a negative or postive offset. You'll need a voltmeter/multimeter with a 0.1v resolution attached to the UPS while you do this.
There's a truncated guide explaining all this and more here: https://diysolarforum.com/threads/upgrading-apc-ups-battery.1503/
For a more general guide that may suit other brands of inverters and ups's, see if your model has a fuse in the charging circuit. For a lithium conversion, you can simply remove that fuse and place a separate lithium-specific charging module inside the UPS that will charge the battery, while the inverter portion of the ups/inverter can be directly connected to the battery.
If anyone has read this far then you probably know that lifepo4 and llithium ion have different float/nominal voltages and need their own specific charging modules and they are not interchangeable.