India to Shut Down 25 Million Mobile Phones in January - Including Chinese Phones

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alsiladka

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Following recent terrorist attacks in the country, India’s Department of Telecom (DoT) instructed mobile operators to disconnect all handsets which do not have an IMEI number from January 6th of 2009. As a result, as many as 25 million mobile phones could be cut off in the “world’s largest democracy.â€

The official DoT wording goes like this:

In the interest of national security, all cellular mobile service providers in unified access service licences (UASL) are hereby directed to make provisions for EIR so that calls without IMEI or with IMEI consisting of all zeroes are not processed or rejected.

However, this won’t be an easy task as it may seem. According to an unnamed senior official at a telco, there are so many combinations of non-genuine IMEI numbers that it is extremely difficult to block them. “Network upgradation is required to block all such calls and not all of our multiple equipment vendors are equipped to do it,†he/she added.
There have been much commentary in local media over the past few months - largely blaming grey imports of handsets from China which are not set up with individualised IMEI numbers.

“In the interest of national security, all cellular mobile service providers in unified acess service licences (UASL) are hereby directed to make provisions for EIR so that calls without IMEI or with IMEI consisting of all zeroes are not processed or rejected,†DoT said in a letter to operators in October. The operators were given six months to set up the necessary systems - hence the deadline of 6th Jan 2009.

Sources - India to Shut Down 25 Million Mobile Phones in January

India to shut down 25 million mobile lines in January due security concerns
 
hahahaha and just when there were soooooo many chinese phones around . I seriously hate their speakers :P .
 
^

lol

but in today's newspaper it was also mentioned that some software is available for chinese phone which will assign those phones some particular 15 digit number which may result in no shutting down for those phones
 
alsiladka said:
However, this won’t be an easy task... “Network upgradation is required to block all such calls and not all of our multiple equipment vendors are equipped to do it...

All Branded Handset company will PROVIDE such equipement FREE of cost or 50-50 share with service providers. After all China mobile is a** kick for branded mobiles only. :bleh:
 
n00b said:
Yet another initiative aimed at accomplishing nothing. Sigh.

Any reason for this pessimist and disinterested outlook? Whatever efforts they take, this is the response we like to give.
The IMEI issue with the chinese phones had been highlighted by various newspapers before citing the security concerns they could pose. And no tough norm being there, the small time manufacturer's could also have faltered in this matter.
But now that the government plans to take an action, we only want to grunt and lookover! Way to go bro!!
 
n00b said:
Yet another initiative aimed at accomplishing nothing. Sigh.

I agree with alsiladka... this is the kind of double standard attitude that is also responsible for our security procedures. Whatever steps officials are taking, are better than doing nothing.

Just the other day I blasted my friend for similar comments when we were passing through "naka-bandi". He was whining about too many naka-bandi's these days and it does nothing, and how terrorists still come and do their thing. When our police and securities don't do anything we curse them, when they are doing something we whine and crib about how it's useless and inconvenient for us. Sad mentality, really sad.
 
The problem here is many legitimate users also won't be able to access mobile services. And carrying out this exercise over all the networks is going to take a lot of effort and coordination. If they can refine this idea somehow, so that legitimate users aren't affected, then its definitely worth all the hassle.
 
I'm sure they are all ears..

But this is an identity thing on an electronic device so its impossible.

All they need is a way to show that a mobile with ###### placed a call at 00:xy hrs.

Backend upgrade rather than client set is better i think.

PS: EIR stands for Equipment Identity Register
 
Checksum said:
The problem here is many legitimate users also won't be able to access mobile services. And carrying out this exercise over all the networks is going to take a lot of effort and coordination. If they can refine this idea somehow, so that legitimate users aren't affected, then its definitely worth all the hassle.

Why will legitimate users be affected? If you have bought a legitimate handset which does not meet the IMEI requirements, you should approach your handset manufacturer. I guess flouting IMEI norms would cause them legal troubles, so they should be more than willing to help you out.
Obviously this is the general theme, the actual implementation would be pretty technically sound and solid.
"so that calls without IMEI or with IMEI consisting of all zeroes are not processed or rejected"

Where is a problem for legitimate users over here?

Citizens will have to make certain sacrifices for national security.

blr_p said:
I'm sure they are all ears..
But this is an identity thing on an electronic device so its impossible.
All they need is a way to show that a mobile with ###### placed a call at 00:xy hrs.
Backend upgrade rather than client set is better i think.
What exactly do you mean that all they need is a way to show....

What we are talking about here is not client upgrade, rather client conformity with the basic requirements.
 
They want to be able to identify mobiles by IMEI, if i understood correctly. IMEI validity was not checked on connecting to the network so even if they traced a call to a certain # there was no way of saying, without a doubt, that the call was either placed or recd. on cellphone 'x', say.
What exactly do you mean that all they need is a way to show....

Was thinking of a way to show without doubt that a call was placed or recd. via a particular cellphone.

- Now i realise the cellphone # is no good as it depends on a tiny sim that can be changed.

- The IMEI to me sounds like a MAC address on a network card, you can fake those so how long till you are able to do the same with IMEI (if not already).

So how does one solve this problem then ?
 
So will the unlocked iphones also lose their validity as I guess they lose the IMEI is lost during the process of unlocking ?

And by blocking a call would they mean something like that device will have no network coverage ?

Hopefully this is properly implemented this should have a +ive effect on the economy as well if I am not mistaken ?
 
So here's my view, things which should have been implemented 5 years back, gets implemented now, w00t, cheers, and 100 ++ lifes had to be scarificed for that. Now lets see, another 5 years from now, other tech will be available to counter what ever crap that exists today, is the government thinking that far ahead to counter those ? Nope. We just love to play the wait - watch - react. And that, my friends, is the reason for my lack luster response. I wont clap my hands for outdated initiatives, to show support. I expect perfection, or something close to it. (And if someone points this out, he is branded as a "ZOMGZ HE IS ANTI WHATEVER ANTI!! Burn him at the stakes, i say", give me a break /Sigh)
This whole IMEI fiasco, for whatever its worth, is in no way going to address the major issues at hand. Its more or less a grey shadow, where we say, "Hey atleast we are doing SOMETHING" so those that wanna clap and send their support and kudos for their lack luster show of "Defense", by all means do so.

And iGo, i have no clue what "naka-bandi" even relates to, so yea ill take a pass on that. And regarding cops and such, not sure if you have heard, but to counter terrorism (or security in general), i think the police are being issued AK-47's.....fake ones atleast. Cops wield Indian version of AK-47 rejected by army-Kolkata -Cities-The Times of India

(Start thinking why that article even came up around this time around, when the guns were bought way back in 2003, and not published the moment they were bought)

Im really lazy to go into the details of how things outta work, either ways, i think its better that i keep my opinions to myself in such regards(maybe i outta run for office, lol).

And yea, apart from your run-of-the-mill cry babys that you find so common here, who cry for any and what ever reason, im not or atleast try not to be one. I have my facts cut out for me, and speak in accordance with them. Please correct me if my facts are wrong, but not me.

And please answer this one question who knows anything indepth about IMEI, What does this initiative hope to achieve? Try writing a scenario, and explain to this n00b, in what way, will another indians life be saved by the implementation of this scheme?
 
n00b said:
So here's my view, things which should have been implemented 5 years back, gets implemented now, w00t, cheers, and 100 ++ lifes had to be scarificed for that. Now lets see, another 5 years from now, other tech will be available to counter what ever crap that exists today, is the government thinking that far ahead to counter those ?

I don't follow you ?

No govt. can predict what will happen this year let alone 5 yrs down the road, who can afford to get into hypotheticals :huh:

n00b said:
Nope. We just love to play the wait - watch - react. And that, my friends, is the reason for my lack luster response. I wont clap my hands for outdated initiatives, to show support. Its more or less a grey shadow, where we say, "Hey atleast we are doing SOMETHING" so those that wanna clap and send their support and kudos for their lack luster show of "Defense", by all means do so

wait - watch - react is all we have and i'm talking worldwide here. See where we went wrong last time and try fill in the gaps, and just to hear the govt. doing something about things is how it should be :)

hopefully the next time it gets harder to pull off. There are going to be more 'events' as we have a long way to go still :(
n00b said:
I expect perfection, or something close to it.

Which planet are you from :rofl:
n00b said:
This whole IMEI fiasco, for whatever its worth, is in no way going to address the major issues at hand. And please answer this one question who knows anything indepth about IMEI, What does this initiative hope to achieve? Try writing a scenario, and explain to this n00b, in what way, will another indians life be saved by the implementation of this scheme?

I'm still looking for an answer to this, if someone could answer my previous query. All it appears to do atm is create a longer paper trail, that means more avenues to look into.

The intent from what i can tell is to be able to track calls, any calls and tie an intercept to a physcial device, that would have been bought somewhere, along with a network subscription + sim card.
n00b said:
And regarding cops and such, not sure if you have heard, but to counter terrorism (or security in general), i think the police are being issued AK-47's.....fake ones atleast. Cops wield Indian version of AK-47 rejected by army-Kolkata -Cities-The Times of India

(Start thinking why that article even came up around this time around, when the guns were bought way back in 2003, and not published the moment they were bought)

I have nfi, care to enlighten us ?
 
No govt. can predict what will happen this year let alone 5 yrs down the road, who can afford to get into hypotheticals?

Two ways that you can look at this, one, in terms of technology
The basis here, is that theses terror's used pretty accurate and precise "actions" in co-ordination aided by point to point communication, in this case being cell phones and what nots. Point being, HP's for this time around. How long has the cell phone industry flourished in india? My timer, for every terror event starts at 2001. So if DoT, had come up with some pre-initiatives on how to keep the mobile networks secure, then yes, Kudos DoT for keeping me safe. But none were done so(actually they were bickering about the 3G spectrum,then started the registration for sim, and then now this IMEI crap). (2-5 years down the line? Voip, unregulated phone calls placed from devices which have open access to wifi networks, come up with recommendations to limit / barricade or whatever that)
For arguments sake, how many terror attacks has india suffered? And how many did we prevent? What have we learnt so far? Emphasis being not to REACT but to RESPOND to terror.(React is just a byproduct of a auto-simulated reply, whereas respond is to carefully focus and keep measures in place, err not sure how to explain it) Mumbai blasts a clear example of an reaction(its a "Reaction" because, how many days did it take to secure the place???), plainly because no one expected it. Is that even a excuse now-a-days?

Secondly, lets take a look at how these guys even got into the country. How many holes are there? Any guy can just walk right into this country if he's around the bordering regions, have we seen any projects initiated to strengthen the borders? Any talks about that? All we talk about are securing glaciers, and having more nukes to pretend we are safe. Where are the other governmental departments responses?

Bro, if a government is unable to forsee the state of a country thru a 5 year term, then thats just a rag tag team of nobody's playing to fate's accord. The anti terror squad or what ever they have (do they have a squad ? not sure), should have every blue print of every major destination within india in their head(hotels-sight seeing spots-whatever), or atleast have each squad for each state. Have a response time, and announce it, so your division is commited to it and if you dont deliver, lock em up.

Oh god, and this is only for the first question. I know i have so much OT in the above, but yea im gonna sign off before some Mod warns me for all this OT. PM me if you really wanna poke holes at what im saying. Im not gonna post here no more. And yea, i think i just finished writing a draft of different processes that can be in place to counter most of what is and what will be used in the future. Funny what you can do as an individual with free thought.

Oh oh one last thing before i go, last i checked i think im from Earth, so i guess everyone on earth is flawed or everyone expects failures and flaws in everything. Woah, what a surprise!!! My bad for being a perfectionist. Ill make sure i behave and try being flawed and expect less from everything!!! Roger that!
 
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n00b said:
How long has the cell phone industry flourished in india? My timer, for every terror event starts at 2001. So if DoT, had come up with some pre-initiatives on how to keep the mobile networks secure, then yes, Kudos DoT for keeping me safe. But none were done so(actually they were bickering about the 3G spectrum,then started the registration for sim, and then now this IMEI crap).

Not sure why you mentioned 2001, wrt to this country ?

But the answer to what you said lies in commerce. Were cellphones not touted as the biggest enabler for ppl in this country, far more than the internet, even the poor could avail of it, right away.

Look at the figure mentioned in the opening post, 25 million phones could be affected. So i'm thinking the cell phone majors would have greased enough palms so that as many phones as possible could operate within their networks. How many subscribers have they added since ? the growth rate must have been astronomical in the 3 digits and sustained over many years and still growing even now.

Should they have said, at the time, look we realise there is a chance this might be used for bad things and therfore the cost to have a phone will consequently be much higher ?

No, everyone wanted a piece of the action. Having a phone was considered almost a luxury item in the past, long waiting lines and here you can have a mobile phone much quicker.
n00b said:
(2-5 years down the line? Voip, unregulated phone calls placed from devices which have open access to wifi networks, come up with recommendations to limit / barricade or whatever that)

Those can be used in the same way but the numbers involved are a tiny fraction of the cell phone population. Also they only work within a smaller radius to a landline, wi-Fi has a smaller range compared a cell phone. If the MO is to hide the needle in as big a haystack as possible, we tighten up the cellphone. Whether its worth it is dependent on how hard it is to spoof an IMEI number.
n00b said:
For arguments sake, how many terror attacks has india suffered? And how many did we prevent? What have we learnt so far?
We learnt that to pull off a 'mumbai style' operation, one would necessarily have to import the personnel as well as the materiel !

Had this not been the case, your assertion would be 100% correct.

That since 2006, RDX is very hard to procure so the only way for the perps was to have more smaller blasts instead of one big one. So hard to find that someone trying to pinch it off the army got caught.

But you only remember the frequency, you ask how many and not how different. Why were they different ?

That the only way for them to make a credible impact was to up the stakes. Mumbai happened because the older methods no longer have the right effect. Small consolation, of course to the victims but tangible developments wrt to state response.

Its a bigger game now, lets see how we deal with it.
n00b said:
Emphasis being not to REACT but to RESPOND to terror.(React is just a byproduct of a auto-simulated reply, whereas respond is to carefully focus and keep measures in place, err not sure how to explain it)

React is short term , respond would be longer in perspective. Well this is one of the ways we respond, i'm sure we will be learning about the rest with time.
n00b said:
Mumbai blasts a clear example of an reaction(its a "Reaction" because, how many days did it take to secure the place???), plainly because no one expected it. Is that even a excuse now-a-days?

Mumbai, New, York, Madrid, Bali, London, Mumbaix2, ____________

We rarely hear about what was prevented, so ppl just point to the above list.

But it has to decrease if the gains diminish, if it gets incresingly harder to pull off the next. I feel the only measure of success here lies in how often we get them to change their tactics.
n00b said:
Secondly, lets take a look at how these guys even got into the country. How many holes are there? Any guy can just walk right into this country if he's around the bordering regions, have we seen any projects initiated to strengthen the borders? Any talks about that? All we talk about are securing glaciers, and having more nukes to pretend we are safe. Where are the other governmental departments responses?

I hear the BSF is on high alert.

n00b said:
Bro, if a government is unable to forsee the state of a country thru a 5 year term, then thats just a rag tag team of nobody's playing to fate's accord.

The difficult bit is how to balance security with conveninence. I take it you are not happy with this current development for your own reasons. Imagine if each time they suggested changes that protests broke out. Would anything ever get done ?
n00b said:
The anti terror squad or what ever they have (do they have a squad ? not sure), should have every blue print of every major destination within india in their head(hotels-sight seeing spots-whatever), or atleast have each squad for each state. Have a response time, and announce it, so your division is commited to it and if you dont deliver, lock em up.

I think they will proceed along these lines.

n00b said:
And yea, i think i just finished writing a draft of different processes that can be in place to counter most of what is and what will be used in the future. Funny what you can do as an individual with free thought.

Indeed, its a national thing now, for once the govt. is feeling the heat of the people. Helps that we have elections coming up soon.
 
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