rahulsarna said:when the company says it doesn't have money to pay people to whom it owes money , The court has to declare it INSOLVENT (bankrupt) no1 else can .
After that the court appoints a person (official liquidator) who sells all the assets of the company and distributes THIS amount (which it recovered frm assets) to the ppl like u in a ratio and court will state this ratio .
Like a company owes 1000 to people and after selling the asset the liquidator recovers 200 . So 200 will be given to the person who owes rs1000 . or u can say if the company owes you X amount u get back 20% of X from the company .
Hope this helped
mehrotra.akash said:u sure about that?
AFAIK certain types of debts are paid first, and some types later.
Exactly, according to principle of Absolute priority it is the creditors who first get hands on the firms assets to settle their outstanding debts and then bond holders get their dibs on whatever is left followed by preferred shareholders. In reality, common shareholders often receive nothing as there is usually very little leftover once a firm has paid all its debts.MAGNeT said:Its a complex process.
As what i heard is debt instrument holders get first preference.
Whereas shareholders are given least.But it all depends on whose bankruptcy we talking about.Whether its a listed company or just a bank or any other normal company.
mehrotra.akash said:u sure about that?
AFAIK certain types of debts are paid first, and some types later.